Here are 100 foods that start with the letter R. There are so many great foods that come from different parts of the world and will help you grow your recipe book!
Check out these 100 foods that will introduce you to a new world of flavors!
Foods That Start with the Letter R – Alphabetized
Here is an alphabetically arranged chart of 100 foods starting with the letter R, which you can use to reference a food quickly. You’ll find a quick explanation of each food underneath the chart!
Rabbit | Rabbit Stew | Raccoon | Rad Na | Radicchio |
Radish | Radish Flowers | Radish Soup | Ragda Pattice | Ragù |
Rainbow Chard | Rainbow Smelt | Rainbow Trout | Raj Kachori | Rajma |
Rakott Krumpli | Rambutan | Ramen | Ramp | Rampson |
Ranch Dressing | Ranginak | Rapini | Rasam | Rasgulla |
Raspberry | Raspberry Jam | Ratatouille | Ratluk | Ravioli |
Raw Almonds | Razorback Herring | Razor Clam | Razzleberry Pie | Red Cabbage |
Redcurrant | Red Drum | Redeye Gravy | Red Lentils | Red Onions |
Red Potatoes | Red Snapper | Red Velvet Cake | Refried Beans | Relish |
Rellenong Manok | Remoulade Sauce | Rempeyek | Rendang | Revithada |
Rhubarb | Rhubarb Pie | Ribeye Steak | Ribollita | Ricci di Mare |
Rice | Rice Crackers | Rice Krispies | Rice Noodles | Rice Pudding |
Ricotta Cheese | Riesling | Rigatoni | Rijsttafel | Rinderbraten |
Risalamande | Risotto | Ritz Crackers | Roast Almonds | Roast Beef |
Roast Chestnuts | Rock Candy | Rockfish | Rockmelon | Rocky Mountain Oysters |
Rødgrød | Rogan Josh | Rollmops | Romanesco | Romano Cheese |
Roma Tomatoes | Root Beer | Rosemary | Roti | Rotisserie Chicken |
Roughy | Rou Jia Mo | Roulade | Roux | Royal Gala Apples |
Ruby Red Grapefruit | Rum Baba | Rumballs | Rump Roast | Rum Raisin Ice Cream |
Rusk | Rutabaga | Rye | Rye Bread | Ryvita |
Foods That Start With R
Here are 100 foods starting with the letter R!
Rabbit
Rabbit and hare are gamey meats that offer a great protein boost, which is crucial in maintaining our overall health. When it comes to cooking, they require slow and moist methods such as braising. The saddle or loin are the most tender cuts, while the tiny front legs are best reserved for stock or stew. The hind legs, known for their toughness, almost always benefit from a moist braise.
Rabbit Stew
Rabbit stew is a delicious dish that features rabbit as the main ingredient. The taste of rabbit is delicate and gamey, and the stewing method is perfect to make sure it remains tender. The sauce of a rabbit stew can be made with red wine, beer, or even cider and is usually served with crusty bread to soak up the delicious juices. This dish is perfect for a cozy night in or as a hearty meal during colder months.
Raccoon
Contrary to common perception, properly cleaned and cooked raccoon can actually be quite delicious. Resembling the greasier yet tender dark meat of chicken or turkey, its taste falls somewhere between goose and venison. Surprisingly, there are no off-flavors or peculiarities, and one might struggle to identify the meat without prior knowledge.
Rad Na
Rad na is a Thai-Chinese noodle dish. It features stir-fried wide rice noodles paired with chicken, beef, pork, seafood, or tofu, along with garlic, straw mushrooms, and gai lan. The dish is perfected with a sauce made from stock and thickened with tapioca starch or cornstarch.
Radicchio
Radicchio may look intimidating, but there are several ways to enjoy this vegetable. One option is to add it to a salad by incorporating torn or sliced radicchio leaves into a wintery mesclun mix or slaw. This will add a subtle, palate-cleansing bitterness. Another option is to braise or grill radicchio, which can bring out its unique flavors. Radicchio can also be used as a garnish to enhance the presentation of various dishes.
Radish
Radishes are a delightful addition to any plate, offering cuteness, crunchiness, and a peppery kick. Best enjoyed in their raw form, they can be effortlessly sliced into salads or sandwiches. For a healthy snack, try dipping them whole into hummus. The young leaves of radishes are equally delicious, whether in salads or cooked similarly to spinach.
Radish Flowers
It’s surprising to discover that radishes produce such beautiful flowers, which are not only aesthetically pleasing but also edible. Typically, radish plants are harvested and consumed well before they have the opportunity to bloom. Still, if left a little longer, the blossoms of radish plants offer a milder flavor than the roots, making them an excellent addition to savory dishes.
Radish Soup
Sautéed radishes are expertly paired with potatoes, resulting in a velvety and healthy soup. This cooking technique not only mellows any bitterness of the radishes but also enhances the sweet and earthy notes.
Ragda Pattice
Ragda Patties is a popular street food in Mumbai. It consists of crispy potato patties topped with a gravy made from white peas. The dish gets its name from the two main components: ‘Ragda’ refers to the peas gravy, while ‘Pattice’ are the pan-fried potato patties.
Ragù
Ragu, a sauce commonly found in Italian cooking, is traditionally prepared with minced meat, onions, tomato puree, and red wine and served alongside pasta. What is the difference between ragu and bolognese? Bolognese sauce contains a minimal amount of tomato, while ragu sauces often rely heavily on tomatoes as the main component of the sauce.
Rainbow Chard
The leaves of this plant are large and firm, offering a mild, sweet, and earthy flavor with a subtle hint of bitterness. The taste is slightly milder than spinach, but they can be used in the same dishes. As for the stalks, they come in various colors, such as white, yellow, red, purple, pink, and striped. Resembling flat celery, they possess a pleasant sweetness that brings to mind the taste of beets. I love it sliced thinly as a salad base.
Rainbow Smelt
Smelt is a fish with a soft texture and an oily, mild taste. It measures 6-10 inches and has a scent reminiscent of freshly cut cucumber. Freshwater smelt is generally less oily compared to saltwater smelt. When consumed, smelt is typically enjoyed in its entirety, including the head, bones, and all. Great for your calcium intake!
Rainbow Trout
Rainbow trout, a sustainable and low-mercury fish, has been designated a “best choice” by the EPA and FDA. As a vibrant and patterned member of the salmon family, it is recognized as one of the healthiest options to include in your diet. Not only does it serve as an excellent alternative to the often-overfished salmon, but it also offers a mild and delicate flavor that sets it apart.
Raj Kachori
Raj Kachori is a renowned Indian chaat dish consisting of crispy fried shells, known as kachori, filled with a combination of potatoes, boiled dal, yogurts, spices, and chutneys. This treat is then topped with a variety of garnishes. Not only is it incredibly flavorful, but Raj Kachori also offers a nutritious and satisfying meal option. This dish can be packed with antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals thanks to the inclusion of curd, sprouts, and more.
Rajma
Kidney beans, or rajma, are popular in traditional Indian and international cuisines. They derive their name from their resemblance to the color and shape of kidneys. Red rajma, or kidney beans, offer numerous health benefits and are valuable to any diet. Packed with essential nutrients such as fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals, they promote overall well-being and contribute to a healthy lifestyle.
Rakott Krumpli
Rakott krumpli is a traditional Hungarian dish that combines the flavors of potatoes, sour cream, smoked sausage, hard-cooked eggs, and bread crumbs. This casserole is prepared by layering slices of each ingredient on top of one another. Whether served as a satisfying lunch, a hearty dinner, or a tasty side dish, rakott krumpli is a real crowd-pleaser.
Rambutan
Rambutans, belonging to the same family as lychee, share a similar taste profile. These small fruits offer a combination of sweetness and fruity flavor, with a subtle hint of acidity that reminds me of strawberries and grapes. Not only are rambutans delicious, but they also pack a nutritional punch. They are rich in vitamin C, a potent antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting your body from harmful free radicals. These free radicals are waste products that can cause damage to your cells.
Ramen
Ramen, a beloved Japanese noodle soup, boasts many variations. Among the most popular is tonkotsu ramen, which involves simmering pork bones, pork fat, collagen, and other umami-packed elements such as kombu (kelp), mushrooms, and katsuobushi (tuna flakes) for hours. The result is a luxuriously rich, creamy broth that explodes with umami goodness. It makes you want to bathe in it, it’s that good!
Ramp
Ramps, a green vegetable similar to green onions or scallions, can be consumed either raw or cooked. They are often cooked down, resembling the texture of leeks. Unlike the delicate shoots of chives or scallions, the leaves of ramps are more resilient to heat. This makes them a great addition to stir-fries or sautéed greens. Sliced or chopped ramps can also enhance the flavors of pasta dishes or rice recipes. Try incorporating ramps into scrambled eggs or serve them over baked or fried potatoes.
Ramson
Ramsons are a type of wild garlic native to Europe and Asia. They are often utilized in Turkey for creating herbed cheese. The leaves of these plants can also serve as animal fodder. Interestingly, cows that consume ramsons produce milk with a subtle garlic flavor. In fact, during the 19th century, butter made from this unique milk was highly favored in Switzerland for this reason.
Ranch Dressing
Ranch dressing, a famous American salad dressing, is known for its savory and creamy taste. It is made with ingredients like buttermilk, salt, garlic, onion, mustard, and a blend of herbs such as chives, parsley, and dill. In some variations, sour cream and yogurt are used either in addition to or as a substitute for buttermilk and mayonnaise. I love dipping raw broccoli in ranch or pouring it liberally over chicken tenders.
Ranginak
Ranginak, a traditional Persian dessert, is crafted from a blend of dates, walnuts, and cinnamon. This sweet treat holds a special place in Persian cuisine, particularly during the sacred month of Ramadan.
Rapini/Broccoli Rabe
Rapini, also known as broccoli rabe, boasts a unique flavor profile described as nutty, bitter, and pungent, with hints of almond. This vegetable requires minimal preparation – a simple trim at the base will do. While the entire stalk is edible when young, the base becomes more fibrous as the season progresses. In addition to its distinct taste, rapini offers a host of nutritional benefits. It is an excellent source of fiber, vitamin K, vitamin A, vitamin C, manganese, and folate. Rapini pairs exceptionally well with the classic combination of olive oil and garlic.
Rasam
Rasam, a traditional South Indian soup of spices, is prepared using tamarind juice as the base, along with Indian sesame oil, turmeric, tomato, chili pepper, garlic, cumin, curry leaves, mustard, coriander, asafoetida, sea salt, and water. This dish is not only delicious but also rich in antioxidants that combat free radical activity. The tamarind and tomato used in rasam contribute to its antioxidant properties and are packed with nutrients like vitamin C, promoting healthy and youthful skin.
Rasgulla
A rasgulla is a traditional Indian dessert (and my favorite one) made from cottage cheese, cooked in light syrup made of sugar. It is mainly enjoyed during festivals and celebrations in India. When prepared with expertise, rasgullas exhibit a delightful texture – soft and spongy, infused with a sugary sweetness.
Raspberry
With a delightful combination of sweetness and a hint of tartness, raspberries offer a refreshing and juicy flavor. These berries boast a distinct texture and aroma, characterized by their soft and delicate consistency and fruity scent. Not only are raspberries versatile, lending themselves well to a wide range of dishes, but they also come packed with numerous health benefits from their antioxidants.
Raspberry Jam
The mix of sweetness and tartness in raspberries makes for the perfect jam. The jam itself possesses a vibrant red color and offers a flavor that closely resembles the freshness of the berry but with an added touch of sweetness derived from the sugar infusion. Try it with your next PB&J!
Ratatouille
Ratatouille, the summer vegetable stew, not the movie, traces its origins back to the French Provencal dish from Nice. Its distinctive flavors come together harmoniously, combining the tanginess of tomatoes, the sponginess of eggplant, the sweetness of capsicum, and the soft, tangy essence of onion. This dinner has a rich history, leading to numerous recipe variations, so feel free to get creative.
Ratluk
Turkish delight, also known as ratluk, is a type of confection made from a combination of starch and sugar. The higher-quality versions of this treat typically contain a mixture of chopped dates and nuts, all held together by the gel-like substance. Traditional varieties often incorporate flavors like rosewater, orange, or lemon. Cinnamon and mint are also commonly used to add a unique taste. Turkish delight is packaged and consumed in small cubes, often dusted with icing sugar or cream of tartar to prevent sticking.
Ravioli
Ravioli, a delicious type of pasta, consists of a filling enclosed within a delicate layer of pasta dough. Originating from Italian cuisine, they are traditionally served in a savory broth or sauce. While square-shaped ravioli is the most common, other variations like circular and semi-circular forms are also widely enjoyed.
Raw Almonds
When it comes to almonds or other nuts, the term “raw” refers to those that have not undergone an additional cooking process, such as roasting or blanching to remove the skin from the nut meat. Raw almonds may be cooked to a certain extent, but not as thoroughly as blanched almonds. These almonds have a subtle aroma and a flavor that is initially sweet and nutty. However, the sweetness is counterbalanced by the skin’s slightly bitter and tart taste.
Razorback Herring
Herring is a protein-rich fish, benefiting our physical and mental well-being. Scientific studies have revealed that certain fish varieties, including herring, are exceptional for promoting a healthy diet. Herring has a taste that can be described as slightly salty and fishy, with a tender texture that makes it easy to chew. It is also popular for its versatility and mild flavor, making it suitable for various cooking methods such as grilling, baking, or even pickling.
Razor Clam
Razor clams may look strange, but they are delicious when cooked right! Create a quick and flavorful dish by topping halved clams with olive oil, lemon, garlic, and parsley. Alternatively, you can enjoy these clams raw as a tasty crudo, pairing them with refreshing citrus flavors. When it comes to the meat, you’ll find different textures and tastes throughout. The foot area offers a chewy texture with a slight sandy feel. Moving towards the center, you’ll discover a sweeter, shellfish-like taste with a hint of green color. Finally, at the tip of the Razor Clam, you’ll find softer, whiter meat that provides a sharp and tangy flavor.
Razzleberry Pie
This jazzy-sounding treat is essentially a mixed berry pie comprising raspberries, blueberries, and blackberries, all baked together. What sets it apart from other berry pies is the method of preparation. Rather than simply tossing the berries in a sweet gelatin mixture, the filling for this pie is cooked with a touch of cornstarch as a thickening agent.
Red Cabbage
This purple-looking cabbage can be added to a variety of dishes, such as soups, stews, salads, and coleslaw. Enjoy it raw, steamed, sautéed, or even fermented. While it retains the most nutrients when consumed raw, it remains highly nutritious when cooked. With just 14 calories, a half-cup serving provides approximately 45% of the daily recommended intake of vitamin C. Cabbage is also a good source of fiber and other essential vitamins and minerals, including vitamin A and potassium.
Redcurrant
Redcurrants are widely found in Russia and are commonly used in a variety of preparations, including jams, preserves, compotes, and desserts. Redcurrants are also used to create kissel, a nutritious and sweet beverage made from fresh berries or fruits like red currants, cherries, or cranberries. The leaves of redcurrant plants are extensively employed in traditional medicine, often used to make infusions together with black tea.
Red Drum
Red drum fish offers a taste similar to various other saltwater game fish. With its mild and sweet flavor, it features firm meat that easily flakes into sizable chunks. Try it with a simple seasoning of salt, pepper, and lemon juice, or grill it with some fresh herbs for a delicious and healthy meal.
Redeye Gravy
Red-eye gravy has been a long-standing tradition, typically prepared by frying a thick slice of country ham. Once the ham is cooked, the pan is deglazed with strongly brewed black coffee, incorporating the rich drippings. The resulting mixture is then simmered, allowing it to reduce and transform into a dark brown gravy. It gets its name due to the inclusion of the coffee, which can give you a bit of a pick-me-up, potentially reducing any red eyes from lack of sleep!
Red Lentils
Red lentils stand out among other colored lentils with their sweet and distinct flavor. With their vibrant red-to-orange appearance, they are the quickest and easiest variety to prepare. Once cooked, they transform into a smooth, puree-like consistency, making them a perfect ingredient for traditional Indian stews, dhal, curries, and thick, creamy soups. I love them for making a quick and easy dahl in less than 30 minutes.
Red Onions
Red onions (even though they look purple) offer a delightful combination of mild and sweet flavors, making them a popular choice for raw consumption in salads, sandwiches, and as vibrant garnishes. They can be pickled or incorporated into relishes for added versatility. In fact, pickled red onions in salads, Asian soups, or sandwiches are completely addictive, so be warned.
Red Potatoes
Red potatoes are versatile and perfect for various cooking methods. Whether you prefer roasting, adding them to soups, or boiling and steaming for potato salad, these potatoes are a great choice. With their waxy texture, they will hold their shape well during cooking. However, it’s best to opt for a different type of potato to avoid a gluey consistency when it comes to mashing.
Red Snapper
Red snapper is known for its sweet and mild yet distinctive flavor. The fish has a uniquely fresh taste with hints of nuttiness. The flesh of red snapper is widely regarded as delicious, and the throats are considered a delicacy. At one point, they were overfished, leading to a 27-year rebuilding plan that is still underway, so make sure you purchase yours from a sustainable source.
Red Velvet Cake
Red velvet cake is prepared by blending cocoa powder, butter, sugar, eggs, flour, buttermilk, vinegar, and red food coloring, contributing to its iconic red hue. Typically, this dessert is paired with cream cheese frosting, although it can be frosted with various other options. Red velvet cake originated during food rationing times, when stocks of cocoa powder were low, as less is used compared to traditional chocolate cake.
Refried Beans
Refried beans are a popular addition to Southern American and Tex-Mex dishes. They are essentially smashed and fried beans, usually pinto or black beans, commonly served as a side dish or as a filling for burritos or tacos. While the name may suggest they’re fried twice, “refried” actually refers to the process of mashing and frying the beans after they have already been cooked once.
Relish
A relish is a term for any type of pickled or cooked condiment made from chopped vegetables or fruits. Enhance your hot dogs by generously slathering them with relish, which elevates this beloved snack food to new heights. Not limited to hot dogs alone, relish can also add a zesty kick to salads, gourmet sandwiches, pork dishes, cheese-based meals, vegetarian options, fish recipes, and even dips.
Rellenong Manok
Rellenong Manok is a Filipino dish that showcases a whole chicken, deboned and filled with a medley of ground meat (chicken or pork), vegetables, raisins, and sometimes chorizo. The stuffed chicken is then roasted or deep-fried to a mouthwatering golden brown. Once cooked, the chicken is sliced into rounds, unveiling the vibrant colors of the stuffing.
Remoulade Sauce
Remoulade, a classic French sauce, has its origins in a blend of ingredients, including mayo, herbs, capers, pickles, and occasionally anchovy oil or horseradish. Remoulade is used in dishes such as seafood, salads, and sandwiches. It adds a tangy kick to any dish it’s paired with.
Rempeyek
Rempeyek is a well-known Indonesian delicacy celebrated for its distinct and delightful crispiness. This popular snack involves deep-frying thin and crunchy crackers. The rempeyek batter combines rice flour, coconut milk, and aromatic spices. One of the defining characteristics of rempeyek is the inclusion of peanuts and anchovies in the batter, which infuse the snack with a unique flavor and contribute to its exceptional texture. Rempeyek is commonly enjoyed during special occasions, festivals, or celebrations.
Rendang
Rendang, a traditional Indonesian dish, is closely associated with the Minangkabau ethnic group of Sumatra. This slow-cooked beef stew is renowned for its rich and intricate flavors. A defining feature of rendang is using coconut milk and a spice paste that includes lemongrass, galangal, turmeric, ginger, and an array of aromatic spices. Slow-cooked over a low flame, rendang allows the flavors to intensify and the meat to become tender.
Revithada
Revithada, a Greek chickpea casserole, is a perfect example of how simple ingredients can combine to create a dish bursting with rich flavors. Traditionally, this dish is served alongside crusty bread, as it allows diners to savor every drop of the delicious broth. The main components of this dish include chickpeas, olive oil, onions, garlic, and a selection of herbs cooked slowly in a clay pot.
Rhubarb
Rhubarb, with its edible stalks known for their tart and tangy flavor, is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of culinary applications. While commonly used in desserts like pies, crisps, and compotes, it can also be incorporated into savory dishes, jams, sauces, and even beverages. Despite being referred to as a fruit in the kitchen, rhubarb is actually a vegetable. Its unique flavor profile pairs well with complementary flavors like strawberries and ginger.
Rhubarb Pie
Rhubarb pie is renowned for its distinctive flavor profile, blending the tanginess of rhubarb with the sweetness of sugar. This enticing combination is then encased within a flaky pie crust. The secret to crafting an exceptional rhubarb pie is achieving the perfect harmony between the rhubarb’s tartness and the sugar’s sweetness.
Ribeye Steak
The ribeye, a premium beef cut, is known for its rich marbling, tenderness, and intense flavor. This steak is derived from the rib section of the cow. As the fat renders during cooking, it enhances the flavor of the steak. Whether you choose to grill, pan-sear, or broil, each cooking method brings out distinct flavors and textures. Ribeye steaks can be found bone-in or boneless, catering to different preferences.
Ribollita
Ribollita, a traditional Tuscan soup, is known for its hearty and satisfying nature. This dish, often enjoyed in vegetarian form, combines a medley of vegetables, beans, dark leafy greens like kale, and stale bread. The inclusion of stale bread serves to thicken the soup! Originating from the Italian word “Ribollita,” meaning “reboiled,” this dish has historical roots in the practice of reheating leftover minestrone or vegetable soup and incorporating bread as a thickening agent.
Ricci di Mare
In Italian cuisine, sea urchin is highly regarded as a delicacy. With a creamy and briny taste and subtle hints of sweetness, sea urchin is a prized ingredient in gourmet seafood dishes, including risotto, pasta, and even scrambled eggs. Its versatility allows it to be consumed raw or lightly cooked, preserving its delicate flavor.
Rice
Rice, a staple food for over half of the global population, comes in numerous varieties, each possessing unique characteristics. Common types are long-grain, medium-grain, short-grain, basmati, jasmine, and wild rice. Its versatility is evident as it is used in a wide range of dishes, from savory mains to sweet desserts, serving as a side dish, a base for stir-fries, an ingredient in soups, and much more. The cooking method employed can vary, including boiling, steaming, frying, or baking, depending on the type of rice and the desired result.
Rice Crackers
Rice crackers are a beloved snack cherished for their delightful crispiness. These treats are available in a plethora of flavors, ranging from classic salted or plain to more adventurous options like seaweed, soy sauce, or spicy seasonings. They are naturally gluten-free, offering a suitable choice for individuals with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. Rice crackers can be enjoyed on their own or paired with dips, spreads, or cheese.
Rice Krispies
This cereal is created by crisping rice and is known for being relatively low in sugar. When milk is added, it produces the iconic “Snap, Crackle, Pop” sound. Rice Krispies are frequently used in recipes such as Rice Krispie treats, made by combining them with marshmallows and butter.
Rice Noodles
Rice noodles, crafted from a mixture of rice flour and water, are a fundamental ingredient in various Asian cuisines. They come in diverse shapes and sizes, readily adaptable for stir-fries, soups, salads, and spring rolls. With their exceptional ability to soak up flavors and a slightly chewy texture, rice noodles cater to a wide range of palates. Being naturally gluten-free, they have become a popular choice for individuals with gluten sensitivities or those following a gluten-free diet. These noodles boast a quick cooking time, often requiring only a brief soak in hot water or a short boil. The texture of rice noodles can vary, ranging from thin and delicate to wide and flat.
Rice Pudding
Rice pudding is created by simmering rice with milk, sugar, and a touch of flavor from vanilla, cinnamon, or other aromatic spices. It can be enjoyed either warm or chilled, with the texture varying based on personal preference. Some prefer a creamier consistency when served warm. To add a personal touch, rice pudding can be customized with tasty add-ins like raisins, nuts, or dried fruits. This treat has its own unique variations across different cuisines worldwide. It is known as “arroz con leche” in Spanish-speaking countries, “kheer” in Indian cuisine, and “riz au lait” in French cuisine.
Ricotta Cheese
Ricotta is an Italian whey cheese produced using the whey left over from making other cheeses. It is renowned for its mild and slightly sweet taste. You can find it in traditional Italian desserts like cannoli and savory dishes like lasagna. Its creamy and grainy texture makes it perfect for spreading on bread, incorporating into dips, or layering in various baked dishes. Not only does ricotta add flavor, but it is also a great source of protein and nutrients.
Riesling
Riesling is a white wine grape variety that originally hails from the Rhine region in Germany. It is renowned for its aromatic characteristics, high acidity, and ability to produce both dry and sweet wines. Riesling wines often feature floral aromas accompanied by fruity notes of green apple, citrus, and peach. This grape variety is highly regarded among wine enthusiasts due to its unique capability to reflect the terroir. Riesling’s wide range of sweetness levels makes it an ideal choice for pairing with various foods. It complements spicy dishes, seafood, and Asian cuisine.
Rigatoni
Rigatoni is a type of pasta known for its large, ridged tubes that are perfect for clinging onto sauces, making it an excellent choice for hearty and flavorful dishes. This pasta is often used in baked recipes such as baked ziti or rigatoni al forno, where its size and ridges help it hold up well during baking.
Rijsttafel
Rijsttafel, which means “rice table” in Dutch, is a culinary tradition from Indonesia that emerged during the Dutch colonial rule. It entails a lavish spread of dishes served with rice, featuring a wide range of options like meats, vegetables, seafood, and condiments. Rice takes center stage as the main component of Rijsttafel. The meal includes a variety of offerings such as hard-boiled eggs accompanied by a spicy chili sauce, rojak (a fruit and vegetable salad with a sweet and tangy dressing), Indonesian potato fritters, fried shrimp (Udang Goreng), grilled fish (Ikan Bakar), and skewered meats typically served with a peanut sauce. Alongside the main dishes, a selection of sambals (spicy chili pastes), pickles, and condiments are also served.
Rinderbraten
Rinderbraten is a German pot roast, usually crafted with beef. The beef is simmered in a rich broth until it reaches peak tenderness. Traditional German spices like bay leaves, juniper berries, and cloves are commonly used to season the pot roast, infusing it with a distinct taste. This dish is often served alongside hearty accompaniments such as potatoes, dumplings, or noodles. These side dishes serve the purpose of soaking up the juices from the pot roast.
Risalamande
During the Christmas season, a traditional Danish rice dessert takes the spotlight. This treat combines rice pudding with whipped cream, vanilla, and chopped almonds. Served cold, it boasts a light and airy texture. It is often garnished with a cherry or berry sauce to further elevate its flavor. Adding to the excitement, a whole almond is traditionally hidden within the rice pudding, bringing luck to the fortunate person who discovers it.
Risotto
Risotto, a beloved classic Italian dish, is crafted using Arborio rice. This rice is meticulously simmered in broth, creating a creamy texture and depth of flavor. Various ingredients such as mushrooms, seafood, saffron, or seasonal vegetables can be incorporated to elevate the dish. The secret to achieving the desired creamy texture lies in the continuous stirring of the rice. This technique effectively releases the starch, resulting in a velvety consistency.
Ritz Crackers
These flaky, buttery crackers are a beloved and timeless brand. Renowned for their unique flavor, they have gained popularity as a standalone snack or can be paired with toppings like cheese, spreads, or deli meats. The neutral taste of these crackers perfectly complements both sweet and savory accompaniments.
Roast Almonds
Almonds are a highly nutritious food packed with healthy fats, protein, and essential vitamins and minerals. When roasted, their natural flavors are enhanced while their nutritional value remains intact. Many individuals enjoy roasting almonds at home, allowing for experimentation with various seasonings like cinnamon, honey, chili, or a savory blend of herbs. Roasted almonds can be used in a wide range of dishes, both sweet and savory. They can be added to salads, trail mixes, and desserts or used as a topping for yogurt.
Roast Beef
Roast beef is a beloved classic dish that involves slow-roasting a larger cut of beef like sirloin or rib roast. This slow-cooking method ensures that the meat is tender and bursting with flavor. Roast beef is commonly served alongside an array of side dishes, such as roasted vegetables, creamy mashed potatoes, or the traditional Yorkshire pudding. Don’t forget the gravy!
Roast Chestnuts
Roasted chestnuts are a cherished winter delicacy, renowned for their warm and earthy flavor with a subtle hint of sweetness. Often enjoyed from festive street vendors during the colder months, they offer a unique texture that turns the nut soft and creamy. These versatile delights can be used in many culinary applications, whether as a stuffing for poultry or as an ingredient in desserts like chestnut puree and chestnut-flavored sweets.
Rock Candy
Rock candy is a type of sugar characterized by its large, well-formed crystals. It is produced by cooling a supersaturated sugar solution, allowing crystals to form gradually. This sweet treat is available in various colors and flavors, as natural extracts or artificial flavors can be infused into the crystals. In addition to being consumed as-is, rock candy is often used as an edible decoration, adding a touch of sweetness and visual appeal to cakes, cupcakes, and beverages.
Rockfish
Rockfish is a collective term used for various fish species known for their inclination to seek refuge among rocks. Celebrated for their delicate and mild-tasting white meat, they are highly sought after in both commercial and recreational fishing ventures. These fish offer unparalleled versatility in the kitchen, lending themselves to a wide range of cooking methods, including grilling, baking, frying, and steaming. Asian culinary traditions frequently feature rockfish in dishes like miso soup.
Rockmelon
Rockmelon is a delicious and refreshing melon variety. With its orange flesh and netted rind, it offers a sweet and juicy taste that is perfect for summer days. This hydrating fruit has a high water content. Its juicy texture adds a burst of flavor to fruit salads and smoothies or can simply be enjoyed on its own. Not only does rockmelon taste great, but it also boasts a rich vitamin content, particularly vitamin C and vitamin A. My favorite way to enjoy it is paired with prosciutto for a delightful sweet and savory combination.
Rocky Mountain Oysters
Rocky Mountain oysters are not seafood but rather a term used to describe bull testicles. Commonly found in certain culinary traditions, they are breaded and deep-fried, resulting in a distinct and bold flavor. When cooked, these oysters develop a crispy exterior while maintaining a tender texture inside. Hailing as a regional specialty in parts of the American West, particularly in Rocky Mountain states, they are often regarded as a culinary curiosity and not one that I’ll be running to try anytime soon.
Rødgrød
A classic Danish dessert, this dish is made up of a red berry compote, traditionally served with milk, cream, or vanilla sauce. Its name playfully reflects the vibrant color. The compote is prepared by simmering a combination of red berries, including strawberries, raspberries, and red currants, with sugar, and it is particularly favored during the warmer months.
Rogan Josh
Rogan Josh is a Kashmiri stew prepared using tender meat, often lamb or goat, combined with creamy yogurt and a blend of aromatic spices like cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon. The name “Rogan Josh” originates from Persian words that translate to “red juice,” alluding to its vibrant crimson color, which is achieved by the inclusion of red chili peppers and Kashmiri dry fruits.
Rollmops
Rollmops is a traditional dish popular in Germany and Northern Europe. It consists of pickled herring fillets rolled around a savory filling, often including onions, pickles, and mustard. The pickling process gives rollmops its distinctive tart and tangy flavor. It is commonly served as an appetizer or snack and is enjoyed cold. Herring, the primary ingredient in rollmops, is known for its richness in omega-3 fatty acids.
Romanesco
Romanesco is a type of visually captivating broccoli boasting a fractal-like structure. Its vibrant green, spiral-shaped head showcases florets arranged in a mesmerizing pattern. With a mild, slightly nutty flavor reminiscent of cauliflower, it offers versatility in raw and cooked dishes. Whether steamed, roasted, sautéed, or enjoyed raw, romanesco broccoli’s unique appearance makes it a popular choice for visually enticing vegetable trays or crudité platters.
Romano Cheese
Romano cheese is a hard and aged cheese with a sharp and salty taste. It is crafted from sheep’s milk or a blend of sheep and cow’s milk. This cheese adds a bold and savory element to various dishes, making it a popular choice for grating over pasta, salads, or soups. It is a key ingredient in traditional Italian recipes like pasta, risotto, and Caesar salad dressing. It also melts well, enhancing the flavor of baked dishes and providing a delicious finishing touch to meals. Different varieties of Romano cheese are available, with Pecorino Romano being one of the most famous.
Roma Tomatoes
Roma tomatoes, also known as plum tomatoes, have an oval shape, thicker flesh, and fewer seeds. With their low moisture content, they are a popular choice for cooking. These tomatoes offer a rich and concentrated flavor, often described as sweet and slightly tangy. This unique flavor profile enhances the taste of various dishes, particularly when cooked or slow-roasted. They are highly favored in Italian cuisine for creating rich and flavorful tomato sauces.
Root Beer
Root beer is a carbonated beverage that stands out for its distinct flavor, resulting from a blend of herbs, spices, and roots, with sassafras often playing a part. It has a unique taste profile, characterized as sweet, herbal, and slightly spicy. When served, root beer tends to form a foamy head. It is the key ingredient for making root beer floats, a beloved dessert drink. The delightful combination of root beer and vanilla ice cream takes you right back to the 60s.
Rosemary
Rosemary is an herb known for its needle-like leaves and distinctive pine-like fragrance. It is commonly used in cooking to add a fragrant and savory touch to various dishes. Its versatility complements a wide range of foods, particularly those featuring meats, poultry, and roasted vegetables. Whether fresh or dried, it imparts a robust flavor that enhances marinades for meats and blends well with olive oil, garlic, and other herbs. Popular rosemary-infused oils and vinegars capture the essence of this herb, providing a convenient way to incorporate its flavor into salads, dressings, and more. Besides its culinary uses, rosemary is also valued for its potential health benefits and aromatherapy properties.
Roti
Roti, an unleavened flatbread originating from Indian cuisine, is a staple in South Asian countries. It is commonly served alongside curries, stews, grilled meats, and vegetables. This simple yet versatile bread is made with basic ingredients like whole wheat flour, water, and salt. It is rolled into thin rounds and cooked on a griddle or open flame. Besides being delicious, whole wheat roti is also a great source of dietary fiber and nutrients. Tear a piece of roti and mop up the sauces of different dishes.
Rotisserie Chicken
Slow-roasting whole chickens on a rotating spit is a preparation method that yields a juicy and flavorful bird complemented by crispy skin. This cooking technique has gained popularity due to its convenience, as ready-to-eat options are readily available in grocery stores. The versatility of rotisserie chicken makes it a fantastic addition to quick and delicious meals, whether enjoyed as the star of the dish or shredded and incorporated into salads, sandwiches, soups, or casseroles. The rotation during cooking allows the chicken to baste in its juices, enhancing the overall flavor.
Roughy
Orange Roughy is a deep-sea fish species that inhabits the depths of cold waters. Renowned for its firm texture and mild flavor, this fish offers versatility in cooking methods such as baking, grilling, or pan-searing. Being a lean fish, it is a healthy choice for a low-fat protein option. Its delicate flavor enhances the appeal, making it perfect for various culinary creations where you don’t want a strong fishy taste overpowering the dish.
Rou Jia Mo
Often known as “Chinese hamburger,” this savory treat features seasoned minced meat, typically pork or beef, delicately nestled within a flatbread. Bursting with aromatic flavors of cumin, garlic, and chili, indulging in this culinary masterpiece is a must for all street food enthusiasts looking to experience the authentic flavors of China.
Roulade
Roulade is a culinary technique that involves rolling a main ingredient, such as meat or sponge cake, around a delicious filling, resulting in a spiral or log shape that is sliced for serving. This technique can be used to create both savory and sweet dishes. Savory roulades often consist of meat or vegetables rolled around fillings like herbs, cheese, or vegetables. Sweet roulades feature sponge cake rolled with combinations like whipped cream, fruit, or chocolate.
Roux
Roux is a combination of fat, typically butter, and flour that serves as a thickening agent in sauces, soups, and stews. It forms the foundation for classic sauces like béchamel, velouté, and espagnole. In Cajun and Creole cuisine, roux plays a vital role in making gumbo. The dark roux not only thickens the gumbo but also imparts a distinct flavor to this iconic dish. When cooked briefly, a white roux is achieved, while a longer cooking time results in a darker roux that adds a deeper flavor to dishes.
Royal Gala Apples
Royal Gala apples are renowned for their deliciously sweet and crisp flesh, offering a balance of sweetness and tartness. These apples have a distinctive appearance with vibrant red and yellow skin, often displaying a mottled pattern. Their small to medium size makes them perfect for a quick bite, while their ability to hold up well in salads ensures they contribute a satisfying crunch to mixed greens.
Ruby Red Grapefruit
With its vibrant red or pink flesh and unique citrus flavor, the ruby red grapefruit stands out among other varieties for its exceptional sweetness and perfect balance of tartness. Enjoy it on its own as a vitamin C pack snack, or try it sliced into a salad with arugula, slivered almonds, and some smoked salmon. It also works really well in cocktails!
Rum Baba
Rum Baba, or Baba au Rhum, is a yeast-leavened cake. Once out of the oven, it is soaked in a syrup infused with rum, resulting in a moist and flavorful dessert. The yeast-based dough used in making Rum Baba contributes to its light and airy texture, while its distinct shape resembling a small cylindrical cup makes it perfect for absorbing the rum syrup. Variations of this dessert include the addition of pastry cream or fruit toppings, whipped cream, or a dusting of powdered sugar. Traditionally served during special occasions and celebrations, Rum Baba traces its origins to both Italian and French culinary traditions in the eighteenth century.
Rumballs
Rum balls are a delightful no-bake treat made by combining crushed cookies or biscuits, cocoa powder, and rum. The resulting mixture is molded into small balls and adorned with a variety of coatings, including powdered sugar, cocoa powder, coconut flakes, or crushed nuts. Kid friendly varieties that can be made without the rum. If you are looking for an easy recipe the kids can help with, this is the one!
Rump Roast
The hindquarters of an animal yield a cut of beef renowned for its combination of leanness and rich flavor. It is a cost-effective choice compared to other beef cuts and benefits immensely from slow cooking techniques like roasting or braising. These methods ensure the meat becomes tender while preserving its flavors. Commonly paired with garlic, rosemary, and thyme, it also works perfectly with roasted vegetables, potatoes, or a savory gravy.
Rum Raisin Ice Cream
Rum raisin ice cream is known for its timeless blend of smooth vanilla ice cream and rum-infused raisins. With a sophisticated flavor profile that surpasses traditional vanilla, this ice cream is perfect when paired with warm desserts like apple pie or as a base for creative ice cream sundaes.
Rusk
Rusks are a type of bread or biscuit that undergoes a unique baking process. First, they are baked like bread, then sliced and baked again to achieve a dry and crisp texture. This double-baking method gives rusks their characteristic durability, making them perfect for dunking into beverages like tea or coffee. Rusks can be found in various cultures worldwide and come in both sweet and savory variations. They are enjoyed as a snack, paired with tea or coffee, or even used as a base for certain desserts.
Rutabaga
Rutabaga, also known as swede or yellow turnip, is a root vegetable that offers a unique combination of flavors. This cross between a turnip and a cabbage has a sweet and earthy taste and is packed with essential nutrients, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Whether boiled, mashed, roasted, or added to soups and stews, rutabaga offers a range of culinary possibilities. For instance, mashed rutabaga, often combined with butter or cream, is a delicious lower-carb alternative to mashed potatoes.
Rye
Rye is a type of grain and cereal crop that belongs to the wheat family. It is renowned for its distinctive flavor and high nutritional content. Being rich in dietary fiber, rye offers numerous benefits for digestive health. It contains soluble and insoluble fiber, promoting a feeling of fullness and aiding in regular bowel movements. It is also a good source of B vitamins, iron, magnesium, and phosphorus. With its earthy and nutty undertones, rye exhibits a subtle spiciness often described as a hint of pepper or warmth. Some rye products, particularly those that undergo fermentation, may have sour notes, which are more pronounced in sourdough rye bread.
Rye Bread
Rye bread is characterized by a slightly tangy and earthy taste. It typically has a denser texture than wheat bread and may incorporate seeds or whole grains, enhancing its nutritional value. Various varieties of rye bread are available, ranging from light and airy to dark and dense options. Pumpernickel, a well-known type of dark rye bread, stands out for its rich flavor. While it is a healthy and nutritious option, celiacs beware, it is not gluten-free.
Ryvita
Ryvita is a renowned brand of crispbread, celebrated for its thin and crunchy texture. Crafted primarily from whole-grain rye, it is widely embraced as a wholesome snacking choice due to its rich whole-grain composition. Ryvita offers a diverse selection of varieties and flavors, ranging from the classic original to the multigrain and seed-infused options. Some variants even incorporate combinations of herbs and spices. In Nordic cuisine, particularly in Denmark, Ryvita is the foundation for open-faced sandwiches known as smørrebrød.
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